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-rw-r--r--registration/models.py262
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diff --git a/registration/models.py b/registration/models.py
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-import datetime
-import random
-import re
-from django.utils.hashcompat import sha_constructor
-
-from django.conf import settings
-from django.contrib.auth.models import User
-from django.contrib.sites.models import Site
-from django.db import models
-from django.db import transaction
-from django.template.loader import render_to_string
-from django.utils.translation import ugettext_lazy as _
-
-
-SHA1_RE = re.compile('^[a-f0-9]{40}$')
-
-
-class RegistrationManager(models.Manager):
- """
- Custom manager for the ``RegistrationProfile`` model.
-
- The methods defined here provide shortcuts for account creation
- and activation (including generation and emailing of activation
- keys), and for cleaning out expired inactive accounts.
-
- """
- def activate_user(self, activation_key):
- """
- Validate an activation key and activate the corresponding
- ``User`` if valid.
-
- If the key is valid and has not expired, return the ``User``
- after activating.
-
- If the key is not valid or has expired, return ``False``.
-
- If the key is valid but the ``User`` is already active,
- return ``False``.
-
- To prevent reactivation of an account which has been
- deactivated by site administrators, the activation key is
- reset to the string constant ``RegistrationProfile.ACTIVATED``
- after successful activation.
-
- To execute customized logic when a ``User`` is activated,
- connect a function to the signal
- ``registration.signals.user_activated``; this signal will be
- sent (with the ``User`` as the value of the keyword argument
- ``user``) after a successful activation.
-
- """
- from registration.signals import user_activated
-
- # Make sure the key we're trying conforms to the pattern of a
- # SHA1 hash; if it doesn't, no point trying to look it up in
- # the database.
- if SHA1_RE.search(activation_key):
- try:
- profile = self.get(activation_key=activation_key)
- except self.model.DoesNotExist:
- return False
- if not profile.activation_key_expired():
- user = profile.user
- user.is_active = True
- user.save()
- profile.activation_key = self.model.ACTIVATED
- profile.save()
- user_activated.send(sender=self.model, user=user)
- return user
- return False
-
- def create_inactive_user(self, username, password, email,
- send_email=True):
- """
- Create a new, inactive ``User``, generate a
- ``RegistrationProfile`` and email its activation key to the
- ``User``, returning the new ``User``.
-
- To disable the email, call with ``send_email=False``.
-
- The activation email will make use of two templates:
-
- ``registration/activation_email_subject.txt``
- This template will be used for the subject line of the
- email. It receives one context variable, ``site``, which
- is the currently-active
- ``django.contrib.sites.models.Site`` instance. Because it
- is used as the subject line of an email, this template's
- output **must** be only a single line of text; output
- longer than one line will be forcibly joined into only a
- single line.
-
- ``registration/activation_email.txt``
- This template will be used for the body of the email. It
- will receive three context variables: ``activation_key``
- will be the user's activation key (for use in constructing
- a URL to activate the account), ``expiration_days`` will
- be the number of days for which the key will be valid and
- ``site`` will be the currently-active
- ``django.contrib.sites.models.Site`` instance.
-
- To execute customized logic once the new ``User`` has been
- created, connect a function to the signal
- ``registration.signals.user_registered``; this signal will be
- sent (with the new ``User`` as the value of the keyword
- argument ``user``) after the ``User`` and
- ``RegistrationProfile`` have been created, and the email (if
- any) has been sent..
-
- """
- from registration.signals import user_registered
-
- new_user = User.objects.create_user(username, email, password)
- new_user.is_active = False
- new_user.save()
-
- registration_profile = self.create_profile(new_user)
-
- if send_email:
- from django.core.mail import send_mail, EmailMultiAlternatives
-
- current_site = Site.objects.get_current()
-
- subject = render_to_string('registration/activation_email_subject.txt',
- { 'site': settings.URL_ROOT })
- # Email subject *must not* contain newlines
- subject = ''.join(subject.splitlines())
-
- text_content = render_to_string('registration/activation_email.txt',
- { 'activation_key': registration_profile.activation_key,
- 'expiration_days': settings.ACCOUNT_ACTIVATION_DAYS,
- 'site': settings.URL_ROOT })
- html_content = render_to_string('registration/activation_email.html',
- { 'activation_key': registration_profile.activation_key,
- 'expiration_days': settings.ACCOUNT_ACTIVATION_DAYS,
- 'site': settings.URL_ROOT })
- msg = EmailMultiAlternatives(subject, text_content, settings.DEFAULT_FROM_EMAIL, [new_user.email])
- msg.attach_alternative(html_content, "text/html")
- msg.send()
-# send_mail(subject, message, settings.DEFAULT_FROM_EMAIL, [new_user.email])
- user_registered.send(sender=self.model, user=new_user)
- return new_user
- create_inactive_user = transaction.commit_on_success(create_inactive_user)
-
- def create_profile(self, user):
- """
- Create a ``RegistrationProfile`` for a given
- ``User``, and return the ``RegistrationProfile``.
-
- The activation key for the ``RegistrationProfile`` will be a
- SHA1 hash, generated from a combination of the ``User``'s
- username and a random salt.
-
- """
- salt = sha_constructor(str(random.random())).hexdigest()[:5]
- activation_key = sha_constructor(salt+user.username).hexdigest()
- return self.create(user=user,
- activation_key=activation_key)
-
- def delete_expired_users(self):
- """
- Remove expired instances of ``RegistrationProfile`` and their
- associated ``User``s.
-
- Accounts to be deleted are identified by searching for
- instances of ``RegistrationProfile`` with expired activation
- keys, and then checking to see if their associated ``User``
- instances have the field ``is_active`` set to ``False``; any
- ``User`` who is both inactive and has an expired activation
- key will be deleted.
-
- It is recommended that this method be executed regularly as
- part of your routine site maintenance; this application
- provides a custom management command which will call this
- method, accessible as ``manage.py cleanupregistration``.
-
- Regularly clearing out accounts which have never been
- activated serves two useful purposes:
-
- 1. It alleviates the ocasional need to reset a
- ``RegistrationProfile`` and/or re-send an activation email
- when a user does not receive or does not act upon the
- initial activation email; since the account will be
- deleted, the user will be able to simply re-register and
- receive a new activation key.
-
- 2. It prevents the possibility of a malicious user registering
- one or more accounts and never activating them (thus
- denying the use of those usernames to anyone else); since
- those accounts will be deleted, the usernames will become
- available for use again.
-
- If you have a troublesome ``User`` and wish to disable their
- account while keeping it in the database, simply delete the
- associated ``RegistrationProfile``; an inactive ``User`` which
- does not have an associated ``RegistrationProfile`` will not
- be deleted.
-
- """
- for profile in self.all():
- if profile.activation_key_expired():
- user = profile.user
- if not user.is_active:
- user.delete()
-
-
-class RegistrationProfile(models.Model):
- """
- A simple profile which stores an activation key for use during
- user account registration.
-
- Generally, you will not want to interact directly with instances
- of this model; the provided manager includes methods
- for creating and activating new accounts, as well as for cleaning
- out accounts which have never been activated.
-
- While it is possible to use this model as the value of the
- ``AUTH_PROFILE_MODULE`` setting, it's not recommended that you do
- so. This model's sole purpose is to store data temporarily during
- account registration and activation.
-
- """
- ACTIVATED = u"ALREADY_ACTIVATED"
-
- user = models.ForeignKey(User, unique=True, verbose_name=_('user'))
- activation_key = models.CharField(_('activation key'), max_length=40)
-
- objects = RegistrationManager()
-
- class Meta:
- verbose_name = _('registration profile')
- verbose_name_plural = _('registration profiles')
-
- def __unicode__(self):
- return u"Registration information for %s" % self.user
-
- def activation_key_expired(self):
- """
- Determine whether this ``RegistrationProfile``'s activation
- key has expired, returning a boolean -- ``True`` if the key
- has expired.
-
- Key expiration is determined by a two-step process:
-
- 1. If the user has already activated, the key will have been
- reset to the string constant ``ACTIVATED``. Re-activating
- is not permitted, and so this method returns ``True`` in
- this case.
-
- 2. Otherwise, the date the user signed up is incremented by
- the number of days specified in the setting
- ``ACCOUNT_ACTIVATION_DAYS`` (which should be the number of
- days after signup during which a user is allowed to
- activate their account); if the result is less than or
- equal to the current date, the key has expired and this
- method returns ``True``.
-
- """
- expiration_date = datetime.timedelta(days=settings.ACCOUNT_ACTIVATION_DAYS)
- return self.activation_key == self.ACTIVATED or \
- (self.user.date_joined + expiration_date <= datetime.datetime.now())
- activation_key_expired.boolean = True